Introduction

Phishing is one of the oldest tricks in the cybercriminal’s handbook, but it remains the most common and effective form of attack. According to CISA, 90% of successful cyberattacks begin with a phishing email. What makes phishing so prevalent, and how can you protect yourself and your organization?

What is Phishing?: Phishing involves tricking users into clicking malicious links or providing sensitive information like passwords or credit card numbers. Often, these emails appear to be from trusted sources such as colleagues, banks, or service providers.

Why Phishing is Effective:

• Human Error: Phishing relies on manipulating human behavior. Cybercriminals craft convincing messages that play on emotions like fear or urgency.
• Personalization: Spear phishing, a targeted form of phishing, can be highly customized, making it even harder to detect.
• Low Barrier to Entry: Phishing kits are easily available on the dark web, making it accessible for even novice cybercriminals.

How to Protect Against Phishing:

1. Employee Training: Regular cybersecurity training can teach employees to spot phishing emails.
2. Email Filtering: Use advanced email filters to block suspicious messages.
3. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Even if credentials are stolen, 2FA adds an extra layer of protection.
4. Report Phishing: Encourage employees to report any suspicious emails to IT.

Phishing is here to stay because it exploits the human element. As we enter Cybersecurity Awareness Month, it’s crucial to remind employees and users of the dangers of phishing and the steps they can take to stay safe online.